In the tapestry of American Evangelical Christianity, woven from the threads of the fundamentalist movement of the early twentieth century, lies a nuanced understanding of the gospel that has evolved over time.
The Bible delves into the layers of this narrative, seeking a comprehensive view that encompasses personal salvation, the Messianic Kingdom, and the ongoing advancement of Christ's justice on earth.
The Roots of American Evangelical Christianity
The emergence of American Evangelical Christianity can be traced back to the fundamentalist movement, born in response to the modernist denial of the exclusive role of personal faith in Christ for salvation. However, in their zeal to uphold essential truths, some fundamentalists unintentionally narrowed down the gospel, limiting its scope.
The Unfolding Phases of the Gospel
The gospel, revealed through scripture in stages, is a dynamic force empowered by the Holy Spirit. The appearance of John the Baptist and Jesus marked the announcement of the Messianic Kingdom, signaling the end of the Old Testament Mosaic Kingdom. This transition unfolded in three distinct phases:
Limited to Israelites: Initially, the gospel was confined to the Israelites, particularly those living in the last days of the Mosaic Kingdom.
Focus on Second Coming: The second phase expanded the message to include the disciples spreading the word about Christ's second coming.
Global Commission: The final phase, post-70 AD, broadened the commission to disciple "all nations," signifying the full form of The Kingdom of Christ.
The Messianic Stage of The Kingdom
The Messianic Stage of The Kingdom, initiated by Christ's first coming, is sustained by faithful believers living covenant-keeping lives. Christians are called to advance The Kingdom gently but firmly in every sphere of life, guided by the gentle yet firm reign of Christ.
Personal Salvation and The Kingdom
The gospel is the good news that, due to Christ's fulfillment of promises, the daily cultural Messianic Stage of The Kingdom is now. Personal salvation enables Christians to advance The Kingdom, and it is the Holy Spirit's presence that facilitates heart change for following Christ.
The Holistic Gospel
While the evangelical focus often centers on personal salvation, the Reformed tradition emphasizes a holistic gospel that encompasses both personal salvation and the ongoing advancement of Christ's justice in society.
The local church plays a pivotal role as the hub of The Kingdom, administering the Means of Grace and disciplining believers in covenant-keeping life.
The Role of Eschatology
Eschatology plays a significant role in understanding the mission of The Church in the present age. Elevating neither the spiritual over the physical nor vice versa, the Christianity recognizes the connection of heaven and earth in God's creation.
The Covenant-Keeping Way of Life
A covenant-keeping way of life, modeled by faithful believers, brings about peace and enables wholehearted service to the Lord.
The Apostle Paul emphasizes the foundational importance of Christ's death, burial, and resurrection, clarifying that the Gospel of the Kingdom proclaimed by Jesus remains unchanged.
Embracing the Comprehensive Gospel
The Reformed tradition invites believers to embrace a comprehensive view of the gospel, one that encompasses personal salvation, the Messianic Kingdom, and the ongoing work of justice on earth.
The Apostle Paul's alignment with Jesus' Gospel of the Kingdom underscores the unity of their message, fostering a holistic understanding that transcends narrow perspectives.
Christianity invites us to explore the richness of the gospel, recognizing its multi-faceted nature. By doing so, we engage in a transformative journey that empowers us to live out the fullness of Christ's mission in every aspect of our lives and society.